LNMP平台搭建与配置

2010年07月16日 / 荒野无灯发表于 Ubuntu server / 短链接 / 尚无评论

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apt-get install mysql-server
apt-get install php5
apt-get install php5-mcrypt
apt-get install php5-mysql
apt-get install php5-xdebug
apt-get install php5-cgi
apt-get install nginx

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root@hywd:/etc/nginx/sites-available# service nginx restart
Restarting nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
[emerg]: bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
[emerg]: bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
[emerg]: bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
[emerg]: bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
[emerg]: bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
[emerg]: still could not bind()
nginx.

1	lsof -i tcp:80

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root@hywd:/etc/nginx/sites-available# lsof -i tcp:80
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
apache2 921 root 3u IPv4 4548 0t0 TCP *:www (LISTEN)
apache2 4349 www-data 3u IPv4 4548 0t0 TCP *:www (LISTEN)
apache2 4350 www-data 3u IPv4 4548 0t0 TCP *:www (LISTEN)
apache2 4351 www-data 3u IPv4 4548 0t0 TCP *:www (LISTEN)
apache2 4352 www-data 3u IPv4 4548 0t0 TCP *:www (LISTEN)
apache2 4353 www-data 3u IPv4 4548 0t0 TCP *:www (LISTEN)
apache2 4429 www-data 3u IPv4 4548 0t0 TCP *:www (LISTEN)

发现80端口被 apache2占用，卸载之：

1 2	/etc/init.d/apache2 stop apt-get remove apache2

如果不能卸载，那就先装一下，再卸载。

默认站点配置：

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root@hywd:/etc/nginx/sites-available# cat default
# You may add here your
# server {
# ...
# }
# statements for each of your virtual hosts

server {
listen 80 default;
server_name localhost;

access_log /var/log/nginx/localhost.access.log;

location / {
root /var/www/nginx-default;
index index.html index.htm;
}

location /doc {
root /usr/share;
autoindex on;
allow 127.0.0.1;
deny all;
}

location /images {
root /usr/share;
autoindex on;
}

error_page 404 /404.html;

# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /var/www/nginx-default;
}

# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
#proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}

# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /var/www/nginx-default/$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}

# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}

注意如果 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME 不正确，访问PHP文件时会提示：No input file specified.